![]() Once the surgical procedure is completed the incision is closed with either stitches or clips and a sterile bandage applied.Ī small incision is made in the back of the neck. A bone graft and a cage are used to stabilise the bones and maintain disc height to promote fusion. ![]() ![]() The disc that is pressing on the spinal nerve or spinal cord is removed. The throat structures are moved to the side and the operation is performed between these and the blood vessels that are supplying the brain. Different types of surgery include:Īnterior cervical decompression and fusion (ACDF)Ī small incision is made in the front of the neck. The operation is performed under general anaesthetic. Your surgery will take place in an operating theatre, where you will be put to sleep by an anaesthetist. Posterior cervical decompression/fixation Spinal stenosis is when the spinal canal is too narrow/nerves become compressed in the narrowed space. Leg pain symptoms are often called sciatica.īack and leg pain can sometimes be caused by a condition called stenosis, instead of a problem with the disc. This is referred to as disc herniation but can also be called slipped disc, disc bulge, nerve impingement, disc protrusion, or prolapsed disc.īoth the annulus and nucleus may press on the nerve next to it causing pain, pins and needles, numbness or weakness in the leg. This can occur in lots of people without them knowing it. If part of the outer wall (annulus) weakens, some of the central part (nucleus) of your disc may herniate / move through it. The annulus is a very strong substance which is usually able to heal and ‘reseal’ itself after surgery. The outside wall is called the annulus which is made from tough and flexible fibres. Discs have a central part filled with a rubbery substance called the nucleus. These nerves allow us to move our muscles and feel things at different parts of our body.ĭiscs are tough yet flexible and allow the spine to bend and twist. Spinal nerves pass between each vertebra next to the disc and travel to the arms and legs. Each of the vertebrae has a disc in between them which acts like a shock absorber. This shape should be kept in mind when you move to maintain the natural curves in your neck and back whatever you are doing. Not all spines are the same ‘S’ shape but they are usually curved at the neck and lowest part of the back. The spine is made up of 33 small bones, called vertebra, stacked on top of each other in an ‘S’ shape. This advice booklet will describe some of the basic ways you can prevent neck pain. With the right approach, basic neck pain can be avoided. Neck pain is very common and most of us will experience it at some point.
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